Gopher Tortoise
Gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus) are moderately-sized, terrestrial turtles averaging 9-11 inches in length and can be identified by their stumpy hind feet and flat, shovel-like forelimbs. Shell color for hatchlings and juveniles are typically yellow-orange and brown, but the bright coloration fades into adulthood and is generally tan, brown, or gray. Habitat for gopher tortoises include well-drained, sandy areas, including coastal dunes, that provide adequate areas for digging burrows, nesting, and foraging. Tortoises found in Florida are active year-round due to the warm climate with peak activity occurring from May through August. Gopher tortoises can "talk" to one another by making sounds that are below hearing levels for humans. Check out the video to see turtles talking to each other!
Gopher tortoises are a native and state-designated threatened species in Florida. The species is also federally listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act but only in a small portion of its range.
Naples Preserve
The City of Naples offers a 9.5 acre site with a chance to see gopher tortoises as well as native flora and fauna species, including state listed endangered and threatened plants. Check out the Naples Preserve website for more information HERE.
*The Naples Preserve is NOT a gopher tortoise recipient site and it is illegal to put one in the preserve!
Additional Resources
- Gopher Tortoise species information
- Gopher Tortoise sightings
- What do I do if I see a tortoise?
- Permitting guidelines
